ED Coding and Reimbursement Alert

You Be the Coder:

Slow Down, Look for FAST Exam Clues

Question: I have notes in front of me that indicate that the ED physician performed a ‘FAST exam.’ How exactly do I code for a FAST exam? Is it some evaluation and management (E/M) service I haven’t heard of?

Indiana Subscriber

Answer: A FAST exam is not an E/M.

FAST — or focused abdominal sonography for trauma — exams are two-procedure tests designed to measure fluid in the chest and abdomen. The ED physician will typically perform these exams for trauma patients. During a FAST exam, the physician performs a limited transthoracic echocardiography to examine the chest area; then, they perform a limited abdominal study to check the abdomen.

On your claim, report the following for FAST exams:

  • 93308 (Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation [2D], includes M-mode recording, when performed, follow-up or limited study) for the first part of the FAST exam
  • 76705 (Ultrasound, abdominal, real time with image documentation; limited [eg, single organ, quadrant, follow-up]) for the second part of the FAST exam.