Neurosurgery Coding Alert

Reader Questions:

Bilateral Laminectomy Doesn't Require Modifier 50

Question: Should we append modifier 50 for a bilateral lumbar laminectomy? Washington Subscriber Answer: As specified in the code descriptors, all laminectomy procedures include unilateral or bilateral procedures, including 63001-63017, 63047 (Laminectomy, facetectomy and foraminotomy [unilateral or bilateral with decompression of spinal cord, cauda equina and/or nerve root(s) (e.g., spinal or lateral recess stenosis)] ...) and +63048 (... each additional segment, cervical, thoracic or lumbar [list separately in addition to code for primary procedure]). In addition, the CMS fee schedule assigns these procedures a bilateral status indicator of "2," which means "payment adjustment does not apply because relative value units assume the procedure is bilateral." Therefore, you may not append modifier 50 (Bilateral procedure) to report a procedure on both the left and right side of the spine.
You’ve reached your limit of free articles. Already a subscriber? Log in.
Not a subscriber? Subscribe today to continue reading this article. Plus, you’ll get:
  • Simple explanations of current healthcare regulations and payer programs
  • Real-world reporting scenarios solved by our expert coders
  • Industry news, such as MAC and RAC activities, the OIG Work Plan, and CERT reports
  • Instant access to every article ever published in your eNewsletter
  • 6 annual AAPC-approved CEUs*
  • The latest updates for CPT®, ICD-10-CM, HCPCS Level II, NCCI edits, modifiers, compliance, technology, practice management, and more
*CEUs available with select eNewsletters.