Pulmonology Coding Alert

Reader Question:

Report Sleep Study Codes Based on Tested Parameters

Question: Our physician, employed by a hospital that owns the practice, is interpreting sleep studies. For home sleep study interpretation, is it appropriate to code 95801-26? What else should I report? 

Illinois Subscriber 

Answer: Yes. You may use any one code from the codes 95806 (Sleep study, unattended, simultaneous recording of, heart rate, oxygen saturation, respiratory airflow, and respiratory effort [e.g., thoracoabdominal movement]), 95800 (Sleep study, unattended, simultaneous recording; heart rate, oxygen saturation, respiratory analysis [e.g., by airflow or peripheral arterial tone], and sleep time) and 95801 (Sleep study, unattended, simultaneous recording; minimum of heart rate, oxygen saturation, and respiratory analysis [e.g., by airflow or peripheral arterial tone], and sleep time) for a sleep study. Code choice depends upon the different components the provider is studying like heart rate, respiratory study, etc. You could also report either G0398 (Home sleep study test [HST] with type II portable monitor, unattended; minimum of 7 channels: EEG, EOG, EMG, ECG/heart rate, airflow, respiratory effort and oxygen saturation) or G0399 (… minimum of 4 channels: 2 respiratory movement/airflow, 1 ECG/heart rate and 1 oxygen saturation) if the criteria are met. Base the code choice on the number of channels used and component studied, as well as the preference by the payer.

You are correct in appending modifier 26 (Professional component) for the physician’s work of interpreting the test.