Question: I have the 2001 CMS transmittal that explains when a radiologist may perform an exam without an order, but does CMS include this in one of the current manuals? Montana Subscriber Answer: Youll find the information youre looking for in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15,Section 80.6 (
www.cms.hhs.gov/Manuals/IOM/list.asp). There are only a few circumstances where a nonhospital radiologist may perform and charge for an exam without first getting an order from the treating physician. Years ago, Medicare set out a general rule that the radiologist should seek a new order from the treating physician when he thinks he should perform a different diagnostic test because the test is inappropriate or doesnt offer a diagnosis. This is in the transmittal you refer to:
www.cms.hhs.gov/transmittals/downloads/R1725B3.pdf. CMS also offered an Additional Diagnostic Radiology Test Exception, allowing the radiologist to furnish the additional test if the testing facility cant reach [...]