Radiology Coding Alert

Back-to-Basics Coding:

This Simple Trick for Coding Mammographic Guidance Will Earn You Big Bucks

You sent us your 76095 and 76096 questions - here are the answers If you report breast biopsy guidance based on the number of punctures instead of the number of lesions, you are putting your reimbursement at risk of being slashed. Get Paid for Services Provided Scenario: Following an abnormal mammogram, a physician took core samples from three lesions in the left breast through two incisions. He removed two samples from each lesion. He took one core sample from one lesion in the right breast, making one incision, and he used mammographic guidance for each breast.
 
Helpful: Your first step is deciding which codes to report. This biopsy involves core samples, so choose CPT 19102 (Biopsy of breast; percutaneous, needle core, using imaging guidance), says radiology coding specialist Carrie Caldewey, CPC, RCC. If the report indicated Mammotome instead, Caldewey instructs you to report 19103 (... percutaneous, automated vacuum-assisted or rotating biopsy device, using imaging guidance).
 
Radiologists might also use a localization clip in this procedure. If the radiologist documents this service, report add-on code +19295 (Image-guided placement, metallic localization clip, percutaneous, during breast biopsy) in addition to 19102 or 19103, based on the number of lesions for which the radiologist used a localization clip.
 
You also know that mammographic guidance was the radiologist's method of choice. As a result, you report 76096 (Mammographic guidance for needle placement, breast [e.g., for wire localization or for injection], each lesion, radiological supervision and interpretation), says Deb Ovall, CMA, CCS, CIC, lead coder and data quality analyst with Medical College Hospitals of Ohio at Toledo.
 
The next step: Now that you know which codes to use, you must decide how to report them. For the left breast, the physician took a total of six samples from three lesions through two incisions. He produced one incision and one sample for one lesion on the right. You need to determine whether to code based on the number of samples, incisions, or lesions - and to do this, you must consult your carrier's guidelines. If no written guidelines are available, remember that coding conventions specify coding per lesion rather than per sample or incision.
 
For example, the coding guidelines from Empire Medicare in New York require the units of service for 19102 to be based on the number of lesions. The number of services for 76096 should also reflect the number of lesions. Empire insists that "regardless of the number of samples taken, the procedure should be coded per lesion." This requirement is the same for 76095 (Stereotactic localization guidance for breast biopsy or needle placement [e.g., for wire localization or for injection], each lesion, radiological supervision and interpretation).
 
Just as for 76096, the descriptor for 76095 includes the phrase "each [...]
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