Evaluation and Management:
Don’t Use Prolonged Services Codes for Calls
Published on Mon Jul 07, 2025
Question: I’m reading documentation notes and see that a provider had a 40-minute phone call with a patient. Can I use a prolonged services code to reflect the time spent beyond 30 minutes included in code 99443?
Rhode Island Subscriber
Answer: For starters, code 99443 (Telephone evaluation and management service by a physician or other qualified health care professional who may report evaluation and management services provided to an established patient, parent, or guardian not originating from a related e/m service provided within the previous 7 days nor leading to an e/m service or procedure within the next 24 hours or soonest available appointment; 21-30 minutes of medical discussion) was deleted and unusable beginning January 1, 2025.

You should instead look to the following codes:
- 98008 (Synchronous audio-only visit for the evaluation and management of a new patient, which requires a medically appropriate history and/or examination, straightforward medical decision making, and more than 10 minutes of medical discussion. When using total time on the date of the encounter for code selection, 15 minutes must be met or exceeded.)
- 98009 (… low medical decision making, and more than 10 minutes of medical discussion. When using total time on the date of the encounter for code selection, 30 minutes must be met or exceeded.)
- 98010 (… moderate medical decision making, and more than 10 minutes of medical discussion. When using total time on the date of the encounter for code selection, 45 minutes must be met or exceeded)
- 98011 (… high medical decision making, and more than 10 minutes of medical discussion. When using total time on the date of the encounter for code selection, 60 minutes must be met or exceeded.)
- 98012 (Synchronous audio-only visit for the evaluation and management of an established patient, which requires a medically appropriate history and/or examination, straightforward medical decision making, and more than 10 minutes of medical discussion. When using total time on the date of the encounter for code selection, 10 minutes must be exceeded.)
- 98013 (… low medical decision making, and more than 10 minutes of medical discussion. When using total time on the date of the encounter for code selection, 20 minutes must be met or exceeded.)
- 98014 (… moderate medical decision making, and more than 10 minutes of medical discussion. When using total time on the date of the encounter for code selection, 30 minutes must be met or exceeded.)
- 98015 (… high medical decision making, and more than 10 minutes of medical discussion. When using total time on the date of the encounter for code selection, 40 minutes must be met or exceeded.)
- 98016 (Brief communication technology-based service (eg, virtual check-in) by a physician or other qualified health care professional who can report evaluation and management services, provided to an established patient, not originating from a related evaluation and management service provided within the previous 7 days nor leading to an evaluation and management service or procedure within the next 24 hours or soonest available appointment, 5-10 minutes of medical discussion)
The new codes reflect the advances in technology that allow people to communicate in real time on devices other than traditional telephones and allow coders to capture the ways encounters were conducted.
Rachel Dorrell, MA, MS, CPC-A, CPPM, Production Editor, AAPC