Wiki CPT 66982 vs 66984

daniel

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Hello: New to Cataract coding, the provider wants CPT 66982. I don't see it, can you point out what supports this code if this supported by the documentation.




Postoperative Diagnosis: Nuclear Sclerotic and Cortical Cataract right Eye
Procedure: Phacoemulsification with posterior chamber lens implantation

Anesthesia - Local

Surgical Wound Classification: Clean


Indication for surgery: Loss of vision due to cataract

PROCEDURE: In the preop area one drop of Alcaine was given to the operative eye. With the patient in the sitting position, I marked the nasal, temporal, superior, and inferior limbus with a marking pen. Once the patient was brought into the operating room, one drop of Alcaine and 5% Povidone-Iodine were placed into the conjunctival cul-de-sac of the operative eye. The patient was prepped and draped in sterile fashion. An eyelid speculum was placed. 1% lidocaine drops were applied to the cornea. Using a Mendez gauge and a marking pen, I marked the steep meridian of the cornea which was 170 degrees.

A corneal paracentesis was placed and 0.25cc of 1% lidocaine non-preserved was injected into the anterior chamber. Viscoelastic was installed into the anterior chamber to deepen it. A 2.4 mm corneal incision was made temporally and the anterior chamber was entered.

A continuous curvilinear capsulorrhexis was performed using a bent cystotome needle and capsulorrhexis forceps. Hydrodissection of the lens nucleus was done using BSS. A phacoemulsification tip was introduced, and the lens was removed via phacoemulsification. Residual cortex was removed from the capsular bag with the irrigation/aspiration tip. Viscoelastic was installed into the anterior chamber to deepen it. The posterior capsule was polished. Then a 22.0 diopter posterior chamber lens model ETA Bausch and Lomb intraocular lens was inserted into the capsular bag. The lens was then rotated so that the hash marks on the IOL were parallel to the 170 degree meridian. Viscoelastic was removed from the anterior chamber using the irrigation/aspiration tip.

The wound was hydrated and found to be self-sealing. The eyelid speculum was removed. One drop of Timoptic 0.5% was placed into the conjunctival cul-de-sac, and the patient was taken to the Short Stay unit in stable condition.
 
A continuous curvilinear capsulorrhexis was performed
This part of the procedure is likely what makes it a complex cataract removal as this is one of the examples in the code description that qualifies a procedure to be billed with 66982.

Extracapsular cataract removal with insertion of intraocular lens prosthesis (1-stage procedure), manual or mechanical technique (eg, irrigation and aspiration or phacoemulsification), complex, requiring devices or techniques not generally used in routine cataract surgery (eg, iris expansion device, suture support for intraocular lens, or primary posterior capsulorrhexis) or performed on patients in the amblyogenic developmental stage; without endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation​
 
Hi Daniel,

It’s a pleasure connecting with you. The classification of a complex cataract procedure—specifically CPT 66982—can vary depending on the Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) jurisdiction where the service is performed. Since you're located in California, this falls under Jurisdiction E.

I’ve attached the relevant payer policy for your reference. Please take a moment to review the section titled "For Complex Cataract Surgery (CPT code 66982)" to better understand the documentation requirements and qualifying criteria.
Based on the documentation you provided, No. The procedure reflects routine cataract extraction with no documentation of additional techniques, devices, or challenges that meet the threshold for complexity as defined by CPT or Medicare/MA policies.

If you ever have questions or need assistance with ophthalmic coding, feel free to reach out to me through my AAPC inbox or connect with me on LinkedIn. Welcome to the world of ophthalmic coding—glad to have you in it!


Best,

Edmundo Gonzalez, CPC, CRCR, COPC, OCS
Sr. Coding Analyst
 
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