tony1sue
Contributor
I am looking help in coding this surgery. I cannot find a cpt code for the: Open reduction and internal fixation of displaced osteochondral dissecans lesion, medial femoral condyle. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Using an anterolateral portal, the right knee was entered. An
anteromedial portal was made under direct visualization using a
spinal needle. Intraoperative findings are described above. We
did identify the osteochondritis dissecans lesion within the
medial femoral condyle as well as a loose fragment within the
suprapatellar pouch and lateral gutter. We were able to grasp
this and remove it. We did have to extend our portal
approximately 1.5 cm in order to be able to extract the loose
fragment. We then entered the lateral compartment. This was not
felt to be a repairable type tear. We therefore debrided this
torn meniscus to a stable border using the biter and shaver.
After completion of the partial meniscectomy, we proceeded to
work with the OCD lesion. Given that this was a completely loose
fragment, we elected to perform a small arthrotomy. We extended
the medial portal incision approximately 4 cm distally. Careful
dissection was carried down to identify the retinaculum. We then
made a medial arthrotomy and then hyperflexed the knee and we
were able to have full visualization of the OCD lesion. We did
remove the fibrous tissue within the bed and attempted to place
the fragment back. We did have to remove some devitalized
cartilage at the periphery in order to allow this to fit. We did
try several different orientations, and, when we felt that we had
the most appropriate fit, we did place a K-wire to temporarily
hold this in place. We did drill several holes at the base of OCD lesion prior to re-fixation.
Then we were able to place 3 BioComposite
headless screws in a triangular type fashion. Each of these did
have appropriate bite and were buried beneath the articular
surface. Following this, I was able to range the knee. There was
no evidence of rocking of the lesion or of catching within the
knee.
We therefore irrigated the knee, released the tourniquet,
obtained hemostasis, and closed the medial arthrotomy with
Ethibond suture, closed the subcutaneous tissues with Vicryl and
the skin with Monocryl and Dermabond. We did obtain repeat
arthroscopy photos again, showing continued fixation of the
fragments. She was placed in standard sterile dressings and
successfully extubated by Anesthesia. She was transferred to the
postoperative recovery area in stable condition.
Using an anterolateral portal, the right knee was entered. An
anteromedial portal was made under direct visualization using a
spinal needle. Intraoperative findings are described above. We
did identify the osteochondritis dissecans lesion within the
medial femoral condyle as well as a loose fragment within the
suprapatellar pouch and lateral gutter. We were able to grasp
this and remove it. We did have to extend our portal
approximately 1.5 cm in order to be able to extract the loose
fragment. We then entered the lateral compartment. This was not
felt to be a repairable type tear. We therefore debrided this
torn meniscus to a stable border using the biter and shaver.
After completion of the partial meniscectomy, we proceeded to
work with the OCD lesion. Given that this was a completely loose
fragment, we elected to perform a small arthrotomy. We extended
the medial portal incision approximately 4 cm distally. Careful
dissection was carried down to identify the retinaculum. We then
made a medial arthrotomy and then hyperflexed the knee and we
were able to have full visualization of the OCD lesion. We did
remove the fibrous tissue within the bed and attempted to place
the fragment back. We did have to remove some devitalized
cartilage at the periphery in order to allow this to fit. We did
try several different orientations, and, when we felt that we had
the most appropriate fit, we did place a K-wire to temporarily
hold this in place. We did drill several holes at the base of OCD lesion prior to re-fixation.
Then we were able to place 3 BioComposite
headless screws in a triangular type fashion. Each of these did
have appropriate bite and were buried beneath the articular
surface. Following this, I was able to range the knee. There was
no evidence of rocking of the lesion or of catching within the
knee.
We therefore irrigated the knee, released the tourniquet,
obtained hemostasis, and closed the medial arthrotomy with
Ethibond suture, closed the subcutaneous tissues with Vicryl and
the skin with Monocryl and Dermabond. We did obtain repeat
arthroscopy photos again, showing continued fixation of the
fragments. She was placed in standard sterile dressings and
successfully extubated by Anesthesia. She was transferred to the
postoperative recovery area in stable condition.
Also, I did see that a medial meniscectomy was done so be sure to account for that.